Expression characteristics of phosphorylated forms of mitogen-activated protein kinases in hypertrophic scars
- VernacularTitle:增生性瘢痕中磷酸化丝裂素活化蛋白激酶蛋白表达的变化
- Author:
Wei CHEN
;
Xiaobing FU
;
Tongzhu SUN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase1/2;
stress-activated protein kinase;
P38 mitogen-activated protein kinase;
hypertrophic scar
- From:
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
1983;0(02):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study expression intensity and distribution of phosphorylated forms of extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase1/2 (ERK1/2), stress-activated protein kinase (SAPK) and P38MAPK in normal skin and hypertrophic scars and their potential biological significance. Methods The morphological characteristics of hypertrophic scars in different periods after wound healing and normal skin were examined histopathologically. Protein expression of p-ERK1/2, p-SAPK and p-P38MAPK was also assessed with immunohistochemical technique. Results In normal skin, phosphorylated forms of ERK1/2, SAPK and P38MAPK were mainly located in epidermal basal cells, in which the positive cellular rates of all the three proteins were low. Along with the maturation of hypertrophic scars, protein contents of p-ERK1/2 and p-SAPK were progressively increased. In mature hypertrophic scars, positive signals of these two proteins were mostly distributed in keratinocytes and some fibroblasts. The positive cellular rate of p-P38MAPK ascended in active hypertrophic scar, then decreased to a level which was still higher than that of normal skin. Conclusion The formation of hypertrophic scars may be associated with the alteration in signaling pathways which results in the increment of protein contents of p-ERK1/2, p-SAPK and p-P38MAPK.