MINIMALLY INVASIVE TREATMENT OF SCAPHOID NON-UNION IN SOLDIERS
- VernacularTitle:微创治疗战士腕舟骨骨不连
- Author:
Yutian LIANG
;
Sheng TAO
;
Yizhu GUO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
fractures, ununited;
carpal bones;
surgical procedures, minimally invasive
- From:
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
2001;0(10):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To report the result of minimally invasive treatment of scaphoid non-union in soldiers. Methods Twenty-two soldiers 19 to 27 years of age were admitted for the treatment of non-union of fracture of scaphoid bone. The duration of non-union ranged from 11 to 54 months (average 16 months).All the non-union was located at the scaphoid waist, with a gap of 2 to 5 mm (average 2.5mm) as shown by radiological examination. Cyst-like changes occurred in 6 cases and displacement of the sclerotic fracture ends was found in 3 cases. Under local anethesia, a needle was inserted into the site of non-union under X-ray monitor, and 5-10 ml red bone marrow harvested from the iliac crest was injected into the site of non-union. The wrist was immobilized in functional position with elastic bandage or plaster of paris cast after the injection. Radiological follow-up was carried out every one month postoperatively. Bone marrow injection could be repeated 1 month later when necessary. Results Bone union was found in 19 cases 3-15 months (average 6 months ) after the operation. Non-union recurred in 3 patients in whom displacement of the sclerotic fracture ends was found. No complications, such as infection or joint stiffness, occurred. Conclusion Minimally invasive treatment of scaphoid non-union in soldiers can relieve pain, reduce the hospitalization days and cost, and the result is satisfactory.