Expression of Fas, FasL and IFN-? in gastric cancer
- VernacularTitle:Fas、Fas配体和IFN-?在胃癌中的表达
- Author:
Zhaohui LI
;
Zhanmin WANG
;
Zhilun ZHAO
;
Yong ZHANG
;
Yan KE
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Fas;
Fas ligand;
Interferon type Ⅱ;
Stomach neoplasms/genet
- From:
Journal of Peking University(Health Sciences)
2003;0(04):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To study the expression of Fas, Fas ligand (FasL) and IFN ? in gastric cancer and its possible significance. Methods: Fifty eight gastric paraffin wax embedded cancer tissues and fifty three normal tissues adjacent gastric cancer were tested for the expression of Fas and FasL protein by immunohistochemistry and IFN ? mRNA by in situ hubridisation respectively. Results: The positive rate of Fas in cancer cells of gastric cancer tissues was significantly lower than that in gastric epithelial cells of the tissues adjacent cancer(19.0% and 64.2%, respectively; ? 2=23.46, P = 0.00). The positive rate of FasL in cancer cells of gastric cancer tissues was significantly higher than that in gastric epithelial cells of the tissues adjacent cancer(63.8% and 45.3%,respectively; ? 2=3.83, P =0.05). The positive rate of IFN ? in cancer cells of gastric cancer tissues was significantly lower than that in gastric epithelial cells of the tissues adjacent cancer(0.0% and 49.1%,respectively; ? 2=37.16, P =0.00). Conclusion: The Fas-FasL system was unbalanced, and the expression of IFN ? was low in gastric cancer cells in this study. These may be related to the carcinogenesis of gastric epithelial cells and might be responsible for the immune escape of these cells.