STUDY OF SYNERGETIC TRANSACTIVATING EFFECT OF HCV NS3 AND HBV X PROTEINS ON SV40 EARLY PROMOTER
- VernacularTitle:丙型肝炎病毒非结构蛋白NS3与乙型肝炎病毒X蛋白协同反式激活作用的研究
- Author:
Yan LIU
;
Jun CHENG
;
Jinson MU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
hepatitis C virus;
NS3 protein;
hepatitis B virus;
X protein;
transactivating effect
- From:
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
1982;0(01):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) non structure 3 (NS3) protein and hepatitis B virus (HBV) X protein expressing plasmids were constructed with the vector pcDNA3 1(-). The plasmids were transfected into HepG2 cells and the viral proteins expressed in HepG2 cells were identified using Western blotting methods. Then the two recombined plasmids were transfected into HepG2 cells and were cotransfected into HepG2 cells with reporter plasmid pCAT3 promoter. The activity of CAT enzyme was detected by a CAT ELISA assay kit, which reflected the transactivating function of two proteins on SV40 early promoter. The findings indicated that the expression of two viral proteins were successfully detected in soluble protein cell extracts of transiently transfected HepG2 cells. HCV NS3 protein transactivated the CAT enzyme expressed at a value 3 5 fold higher than the control, while HBX protein transactivated at a value 4 4 times. It arrived at 8 5 times when transfected with two plamids simultaneously. The activating effect was increased in relation to the amount of plasmids. It was suggested that the two kinds of viral proteins had a transactivating effect on SV40 early promoter, and they acted synergistically. These results might contribute to explaining the mechanisms of liver injury or tumorigenesis induced by HCV or/and HBV infection