DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF CHRONIC PANCREATITIS: A CLINICAL STUDY OF 262 CASES
- VernacularTitle:慢性胰腺炎诊断与治疗临床研究(附262例分析)
- Author:
Luowei WANG
;
Zhaoshen LI
;
Yuqian FANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
chronic pancreatitis;
diagnosis;
treatment
- From:
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
2001;0(09):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
To evaluate the possible method for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic pancreatitis (CP), two hundred and sixty two cases of CP from January 1993 to May 2001 were involved and analyzed retrospectively. Etiologic factors in this group included 68 3% of biliary disorders, 21 4% of alcoholic intake, 29 8% of acute pancreatitis (AP) episode history, and 13% of pancreatic divisum (PD). The major symptom of CP was discomfort or pain over the upper abdominal. Ultrasonography, CT, MRCP, ERCP, and EUS were useful for the diagnosis of CP. One hundred and thirty two patients were treated conservatively, and 78 patients were treated with endoscopy, while only 52 patients were treated with operation. The short term remission rates of symptoms were satisfactory in all cases, and long term ones in 238 patients. Biliary disorders were the most common etiology for CP in this group.The results suggest that the clinical symptoms of CP are not specific and choices of image tools for diagnosis of CP are important. Medication can be used in mild CP patients, but in patients ac companied with sever complications and stubborn abdominal pain surgical operation should be carried out. Furthermore, endoscopy is a useful tool not only for the diagnosis of CP but also for its treatment.