Effect of polysaccharide from spirulina platensis on hematopoietic recovery and related cytokines in mice with transplant tumor after treated by chemotherapy
- VernacularTitle:螺旋藻多糖对小鼠移植性肿瘤化疗后造血恢复及相关细胞因子的影响(英文)
- Author:
Hongquan ZHANG
;
Xiaomei LIU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
polysaccharide;
spirulina platensis;
transplant tumor;
myelosuppression;
hematopoietic recovery;
cytokines
- From:
Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics
2000;0(02):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
AIM: To evaluate the effect of polysaccharide from spirulina platensis (PSP) on hematopoietic recovery and related cytokines in mice with transplant tumor after treated by chemotherapy. METHODS: The tumor cells were subcutaneously injected in the right forefoot to induce transplant solid tumor in mice. The mice were ig with PSP for 10 d and injected intraperitoneally with cyclophosphamide (CTX) for 3 d. On d 11, the count of peripheral blood cell, nucleated cell in bone marrow and CFU-S (Colony Forming Unit-Spleen) was observed; The content of DNA in bone marrow was inspected by UV-spectrophotometer; The cytokines in serums were inspected by double antibody sandwich ELISA. RESULTS: CTX could induce evident myelosuppression. But PSP could elevate the level of peripheral blood cell, increase nucleated cell and DNA in bone marrow, and promote CFU-S formation. In addition, PSP could also increase the content of IL-1, IL-3, GM-CSF, and TNF-? in serum. CONCLUSION: It is probably that PSP accelerates the hematopoietic recovery in mice with transplant tumor treated by chemotherapy by promoting endogenous cytokines secretion.