The quantitative analysis of cytomorphology in atypical metaplastic bronchial epithelium.
- VernacularTitle:支气管粘膜上皮不典型增生细胞的形态变化及意义
- Author:
Chen QIU
;
Huaiying ZHOU
;
Daiqiang LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Lung cancer Image analysis Atypical metaplasia Morphometry
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine
2001;0(02):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the quantitative cytomorphologic parameters in early diagnosis and follow-up of lung cancer.Method With HE staining and image analysis,quantitative analysis of cytomorphology was made on paraffin sections of 86 specimens of bronchial mucosa,sampled by bronchoscopic biopsy,which would reflect a series of events from squamous metaplastic bronchial epithelium to invasive bronchogenic carcinoma.Result 8 nuclear parameters (area,deviation of area,perimeter,deviation of perimeter,shape factor,deviation of shape factor,volume density nucleus,nucleus/plasma ratio)and 2 cellular nodes(perimeter,deviation of perimeter)increased or decreased parallelly with advancing nuclear atypia.Conclusion The two stages of the moderate and severe atypical metaplasia of bronchial epithelium are the critical ones changing from benign to malignant.The quantitative analysis of cytomorphology is useful for discovering and following up the precancerous lesions of bronchogenic squamous cell carcinoma.