Evaluation of therapeutic effects on ANCA-associated vasculitis and renal failure
- VernacularTitle:抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体相关性血管炎与肾功能衰竭救治的疗效评价
- Author:
Haijin YU
;
Nan CHEN
;
Hong REN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody;
Vasculitis;
Renal failure;
Therapy
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nephrology
1997;0(05):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the renal involvement and therapeutic effect on ANCA-associated vasculitis(ASV) . Methods Fifty-six cases were diagnosed as ASV from Oct 1997 to Mar 2001. Among them, 21 cases received renal biopsies. According to disease activity and severity, Use following treatment protocols were choosed: (1) double pulse therapy; (2) single pulse therapy; (3) oral prednisone and/or low dose of CTX; (4) blood purification technique and/or immunosuppressive therapy. Remission rate was also analyzed. Results 96. 4% of case suffered with renal involvement. 91. 1% with acute renal failure, 96.4% with severe renal failure, 98. 2% with multiple organs involvement. The mortality was 19. 6% and the remission rate 67. 9%. 12. 5% of cases lost follow-up. ConclusionsRenal involvement is common and serious in ASV patients. Individualized and early therapy, as well as valuable urgent renal biopsy are necessary. To those who have entered ESRD, immunosuppressive agents could be used to decrease the extra-renal complication.