PROSPECTIVE SURVEILLANCE OF NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION
- VernacularTitle:医院内感染的前瞻性监测
- Author:
Qian DAI
;
Xiaohui WANG
;
Hon DENG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
nosocomial infection;
prospective;
investigation infection control
- From:
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
1981;0(04):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
To understand the condition of nosocomial infection in Jilin City, and to estalish a perfect monitoring system of hospital infection, the Departments of Internal Medicine and Surgery were randomly selected in three hospitals.Among the 1359 cases monitored, 228 were found to be nosocomial infection patients, the total rate was 16.80%. The infection rate in Department of Respiratory was the highest (18.63%). The sites of nosocomial infection were deep resiratory tract(38.60%), urinary tract(26.32%), operation-wound(17.11%),etc. The main pathogenic bacteria were G - bacilli(61.20%), most common one was Pseudomonas aeruginosa(25.60%) and the bacteria were resistant to many kinds of antibiotics. antibiotics abuse was quite often. It is necessary to establish the monitoring system of nosocomial infection and take measures to reduce its incidence.