Effect and mechanism of sildenafil on rabbit corpus cavernosum in vitro
- VernacularTitle:枸橼酸西地非尔对兔海绵体组织作用及其机制的离体研究
- Author:
Xiaoying WANG
;
Junfang WU
;
Juntian ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
organ bath;
incubate;
corpus cavernosum;
cGMP;
radioimmunoassay
- From:
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin
1986;0(05):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
AIM To study the effect and mechanism of sildenafil on rabbit corpus cavernosum in vitro . METHOD Rabbit corpus cavernosum(RCC) segments were incubated with various concentrations of sildenafil. The formation of cGMP was stimulated with 1 ?mol?L -1 sodium nitroprusside(SNP), and the cyclic GMP concentration was measured by radioimmunoassy technology. In the organ bath, strips of RCC were precontracted with 10 ?mol?L -1 phenylephrine. Sildenafil were added with increasing doses gradually, graded relaxations were induced using various concentrations of sodium nitroprusside (SNP) and methacholine (MCH). RESULT In the presence of SNP, the cGMP concentration was increased in rabbit penile tissue, the increase of cGMP was greater when sildenafil was added. Sildenafil 10、100 nmol L -1 、1 ?mol?L -1 dose-dependently relaxed RCC strips. CONCLUSION Sildenafil increases cGMP concentration in RCC is attributed to the augmentation of NO/cGMP pathway, and the accumulation of cGMP improves the relaxation of RCC.