SCREENING FOR COLORECTAL CANCER BY FIBEROPTIC SIGMOIDOSCOPY ANALYSIS OF 4219 CASES
- VernacularTitle:应用纤维结肠镜进行直肠乙状结肠癌普查的探讨(附4219例分析)
- Author:
Dianyuan ZHOU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Colorectal cancer screening Subjects at high-risk Fecal occult blood test Fiberoptic sigmoidoscopy
- From:
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
1983;0(02):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
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Abstract:
4219 subjects were screened for colorectal cancer by fiberoptic sigmoidoscopy.5 subjects(0.12%)werc found to have cancers: 2 Dukes A, 2 Dukes B, and 1 Dukes C. One or more polyps in 160 subjects (3.79%) were detected, of which 86 were adenomas and 3 severe dysplasia. All the polyps were removed by means of endoscopic polypectomy.For selected screening in small population,fiberoptic sigmoi-doscopy is recommended. As for mass screening, it is advisable to run fecal occult blood test (FOBT) first. All persons with positive FOBT or negative FOBT but belonging to high-risk category should be advised to have fiberoptic sigmoidoscopy. Special diet is unnecessary prior to sigmoidoscopy. Glycerol enema is recomended for bowel preparation.