Effects of light on body weight,learning and memory of growing mice
- VernacularTitle:光照对发育期小鼠体重和学习记忆的影响
- Author:
Wen XIE
;
Kai MENG
;
Xinghui WANG
;
Sida LIU
;
Li ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
light pollution;
body weight;
step-down test;
Morris' water maze;
learning and memory
- From:
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences)
2004;0(05):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the effects of light on body weight,learning and memory of mice.Methods Fifty mice aged 20 days were randomly assigned to one of the five groups: 200 W light group,100 W light group,60 W light group,40 W light group and normal control group,with 10 in each.They were exposed to different intensities of light 8 hours per day for 1 week.Then we monitored their body weight,examined the mean latency and inaccuracy number in step-down test,and examined the mean latency using a Morris' water maze to observe the effect of light pollution on the mice's learning and memory.Results Compared with the other four groups,there were significant decelerations of body weight increase in 200 W light group.No significant difference in body weight gain was found among the other four groups.The four light-treatment groups had no significant differences from control group in the mean latency,inaccuracy number in step-down test or the mean latency,or the mean crosses to the target in the Morris' water maze.Conclusion Short time high-intensity light can inhibit body weight increase in mice,but short-time light has no effect on the learning and memory of mice.