Comparison of effect of standard Gamma nail and proximal femoral nail anti-rotation for geriatric intertrochanteric fractures
- VernacularTitle:股骨近端防旋髓内钉与Gamma钉治疗老年人转子间骨折的疗效比较分析
- Author:
Quan JI
;
Qingyun XUE
;
Qiang WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
intertrochanteric fracture,proximal femoral nail anti-rotation,internal fixation,Gamma nail,outcome
- From:
Orthopedic Journal of China
2006;0(10):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
[Objective]To investigate and compare the effects of standard gamma nail (SGN) and proximal femoral nail anti-rotation (PFNA) in the treatment of osteoporotic intertrochanteric fractures in the elderly.[Method]From May 2002 to September 2005,55 patients with intertrochanteric fractures were treated with SGN.Sixty-eight patients were treated with PFNA from November 2005 to June 2008.The effects of the two implants about perioperative complications,bone healing and the function of the operated hip joint were compared.[Result]No statistically significant difference was found between the two groups in blood loss,blood transfusion,infection,deep venous thrombosis and hospital stay.One patient developed femoral head avascular necrosis postoperatively in Gamma nail group.The incidence of postoperative hip pain in Gamma nail group was higher than that in the PFNA group,but there was no significant difference in the Harris score.[Conclusion]Gamma nail and PFNA nail are reliable methods to treat geriatric intertrochanteric fractures,with advantages of minimal iatrogenic injury,stable fixation and few complications.