Biological properties of a collagen/hydroxyapatite integrated composite scaffold used in osteochondral repair
- VernacularTitle:胶原/羟基磷灰石骨软骨一体化支架的生物学特性研究
- Author:
Bo YANG
;
Yunyu HU
;
Long BI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
collagen;
hydroxyapatite;
osteochondral;
tissue engineering
- From:
Orthopedic Journal of China
2006;0(04):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
[Objective]To observe the biological properties of a novel collagen/hydroxyapatite composite scaffold in vitro and to evaluate the possibility of application being used in tissue engineering for osteochondral repair.[Method]The scaffolds were constructed of collagen I and hydroxyapatite.The pore size and interpores of the scaffold were observed by scanning electronmicroscopy(SEM).The porosity was measured by liquid displacement method.Rabbit bone marrow stromal cells(BMSCs) were isolated and amplified,then inoculated onto the scaffold.By SEM scanning,the condition of the cells adhering onto the scaffold was observed.The proliferation of the cells on the scaffolds was examined using MTT method,and the growth curve was drawn.[Result]The scaffold possessed high porosity and proper pore size.The pore diameter of the collagen layer was about 90?m,the pore diameter of the HA layer was about 120?m,and the overall porosity of the composite scaffold was 75%.The proliferation of the cells on the scaffold was good.[Conclusion]The novel collagen/hydroxyapatite composite scaffold possesses desirable pore structure and good biocompatibility,and it can be used in tissue engineering for osteochondral repair.