Introduction to Effects and Clinical Applications of Enteral Immunonutrition
- VernacularTitle:肠内免疫营养及其临床应用
- Author:
Bo CHEN
;
Xiaoting WU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Enteral immunonutrition;
Gastrointestinal cancer;
Transplantation;
Critical illness
- From:
Chinese Journal of Bases and Clinics in General Surgery
2008;0(12):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the effects and mechanisms of major immune nutrients and to introduce the progresses of clinical applications about enteral immunonutrition.Methods The related literatures about the effects and clinical applications of enteral immunonutrition were reviewed.Results Infection rate can be reduced and the hospitalization can be shortened as a result of the improved nutritional status and immune competence of patients which can be enhanced by reasonable enteral immune nutrition.Most of the patients suffering from serious diseases can benefit from enteral immunonutrition,such as gastrointestinal cancers,post-transplantation complications,chronic liver disorders,acute pancreatitis and so on.However,as a new nutrition therapy,the clinical use of enteral immunonutrition in critically ill patients is still controversial.Conclusions Enteral immunonutrition plays an important role in the nutritional support of patients with serious diseases,such as gastrointestinal cancers,organ failures.However,much work remains to be done.
