Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis research progress in abroad
- VernacularTitle:青少年特发性脊柱侧弯研究国外进展
- Author:
Qiang ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
adolescent idiopathic scoliosis;
aetiopathogenesis;
natural history;
non-operative;
surgery
- From:
Orthopedic Journal of China
2006;0(15):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Many controversies and unanswered questions surround AIS(adolescent idiopathic scoliosis),the most difficult one is the absence of information about its aetiopathogenesis.Although bracing has been regarded as the standard of care for patients at a high risk of progression,it has never been subjected to rigorous assessment of either its efficacy or effectiveness.With respect to surgical management,although technology has greatly increased the safety with which we can correct spinal deformity and preserve spinal balance,long-term results of these changing methods of management are absent.Surgery can reduce deformity and prevent further progression;thereby decreasing the risk of future cardiopulmonary compromise,but its role in the prevention of other negative long-term effects of scoliosis is not clear.In this paper we discuss present notions about aetiopathogenesis,natural history,non-operative treatment,and surgery.
