Application of Pemberton's osteotomy in the treatment of congenital hip dislocation of chidren
- VernacularTitle:Pemberton截骨术联合软组织松解及股骨上段截骨治疗发育性髋关节脱位
- Author:
Xu WANG
;
Ping DONG
;
Xiangdong YUN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Pemberton's ilium osteotomy;
developmental dysplasia of the hip;
operative therapy
- From:
Orthopedic Journal of China
2006;0(07):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
[Objective]To summarize clinical experience of Pemberton's ilium osteotomy in developing hip dislocation and emphasize the combined and individual principles in the clinical practice. [Methods]From February 1996 to April 2007,26 patients(aged 3 to 10 years) with 28 hips were operated on together with soft tissue solution,a pericapsular osteotomy of the ilium (Pemberton) and an optional femoral rotational,shortening or varus osteotomy of the proximal femur. Pre-and post-operative indexes including those of AI angle,CE angle and deep of acetabulum were compared. According to Severin's classification and McKay clinical curative effect evaluation critera,these indexes were evaluated.[Results]According to the Severin's classification,the results were rated as 64.3% excellent,28.6% good and 7.1% fair.On the McKay's critera ,the functional results were graded as 50.0% excellent,35.8% good,7.1% fair and 7.1% poor. On the whole,the radiographic evaluation was superior to that of the functional results.[Conclusion]The Pemberton's osteotomy is safe and effective.The combined surgical treatment can improve the success rate and decrease complications.