Effects of tobacco on human gingival fibroblasts attachment and proliferation to titanium
- VernacularTitle:烟草浸提液对牙龈成纤维细胞在钛板上粘附增殖的影响
- Author:
Ke SUN
;
Yudong HOU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Fibroblasts;
Tobacco;
Titanium
- From:
Journal of Practical Stomatology
2001;0(01):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To evaluate the effects of smokeless tobacco extract(ST) on number,morphology,ultrastructure and proliferation of human gingival fibroblasts(HGFs) on titanium in vitro.Methods:HGFs on titanium were cultured in the presence of ST at various concentrations.The cell changes in the morphology and ultrastructure were examined by scanning electrical microscope(SEM).The growth and attachment of the cells were measured by MTT method.Results:The size of the cells became smaller gradually and their shapes changed from spindle type to oval or round when the concentrations of ST increased.Ultrastructure showed that pseudopod decreased in number,the growth and attachment were dose-dependently inhibited.Conclusion:ST can change number,morphology and ultrastructure of HGFs on titanium,they can inhibit the cells growth,suggesting ST may play a pathological role on implant-gingiva interface.