Mechanism of Immune Hyporesponsiveness Induced by Recipient-Derived Immature Dendritic Cells in Rat Liver Transplantation
- VernacularTitle:受体来源未成熟树突状细胞诱导大鼠肝移植免疫低反应性的实验研究
- Author:
Li LI
;
Shengning ZHANG
;
Jianghua RAN
;
Jing LIU
;
Zhu LI
;
Yongheng ZHAO
;
Laibang LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Rat;
Liver transplantation;
Rejection;
Immature dendritic cell;
Immune hyporesponsiveness
- From:
Chinese Journal of Bases and Clinics in General Surgery
2004;0(01):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the mechanism of immune hyporesponsiveness of allograft rejection induced by transfusion nonpufsed allopeptide syngeneic immature dendritic cell(imDC) generated from recipient bone marrow progenitors and to explore a possible strategy for liver allograft protection in clinic.Methods Forty experimental rats were randomly divided into 4 group: control group,cyclosporine A(CsA) group,mature DC(mDC) group and imDC group.In control group,Wistar rats only received liver transplantation.In CsA group,Wistar rats underwent liver transplantation plus CsA treatment(10 mg/(kg?d)).In mDC group,recipient-derived mDC 1?106 were infused intravenously through the penile vein to Wistar rats.In imDC group,ImDC with the dose of 1?106 were injected into Wistar rats via the dorsum vein of penile.In each group,five recipients were killed on the 10th day after transplantation,the other five recipients were left to observe survival time.The levels of ALT,AST,TBIL,IL-2,IFN-?,IL-4 and IL-10 were detected.The acute rejection and the expression of FasL/Fas in the grafts were detected by HE and immunohistochemical staining.Western blot was used to detect Scurfin protein expression of CD4+ CD25+ T cells.Results The median survival time of the liver allografts in CsA group and imDC group were significantly longer than that in control group and mDC group(P