The anti-tumor effects of CIK cells combined with docetaxel against drug-resistant lung adenocarcinoma cell line SPC-A1/DTX in vitro and in vivo
- VernacularTitle:CIK细胞联合多西紫杉醇对肺腺癌耐药细胞SPC-A1/DTX的体内外杀伤作用的实验研究
- Author:
Pengying LIU
;
Longbang CHEN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Lung cancer;
Multidrug resistance;
Adoptive cellular immunotherapy;
Cytokine induced-killer cells;
Drug-resistant lung adenocarcinoma cell line SPC-A1/DTX
- From:
Chinese Journal of Immunology
1999;0(12):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the inhibitory effects of cytokine induced-killer(CIK) cells combined with docetaxel(DTX) on the expansion of lung adenocarcinoma cell line SPC-A1/DTX in vitro and in vivo.Methods:Peripheral blood mononuclear cells(PBMC) from healthy donors were incubated in vitro to induce CIK cells in the presence of interferon-gamma(IFN-?),IL-2 and anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody.MTT assay was employed to evaluate the cytotoxic activity of DTX,CIK cells and their combination against SPC-A1/DTX cells in vitro.SPC-A1/DTX lung adenocarcinoma cells were injected subcutaneously into nude mice.On the 14 th day,normal saline(control group),docetaxel(DTX 1 mg/kg in 0.2 ml,DTX group),CIK cells(1?107,CIK group),and CIK cells combined with docetaxel(CIK+DTX group) were administered intraperitoneally respectively.All the nude mice were sacrificed at day 15 after treatment and the tumor were weighted out.Results:MTT assay showed that the IC50 to docetaxel in SPC-A1/DTX cells was 110.5 ?g/ml and 8.5 ?g/ml in wild SPC-A1 cells.CIK cells possessed a higher anti-tumor cytotoxic activity in SPC-A1/DTX cells in vitro than in wild SPC-A1 cells(P