Reasons and prevention of residual stones after choledo-choscopic treatment of cholelithiasis
- VernacularTitle:胆道镜治疗胆管结石常见结石残留原因分析及对策
- Author:
Jun DING
;
Kewei LI
;
Xiwen ZHANG
;
Fu JI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Choledochoscope?Cholelithiasis?Residual stone
- From:
Chinese Journal of Current Advances in General Surgery
2004;0(06):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To study the reasons and prevention of residual stones after choledo- choscopic treatment of cholelithiasis. Methods:The clinical data of 219 patients who had under- gone choledochoscopic treatment were analyzed retrospectively. Results: 21 cases were found with residual stones in the bile duct after the operations. Residual stone rate was to 9.58% . Bile duct stones of 8 patients could not be removed completely during operations. 13 patients were proved that stones still remain in their bile ducts by T-tube cholangiography and choledochoscope after opera- tions. There were 5 patients with acute obstructive suppurative cholangitis accompanying septic shock, 5 patients with stenosis in intrahepatic bile ducts, 4 patients with stones of in trahepatic bile duct and variation of bile duct, 2 patients with stones in sphincter of duodenal papilla,2 patients withstones and stenosis at the inferior segment of choledochus,3 patients were founded residual stones in bile duct obviously after the operations. Conclusions: B-type ultrasonic scanning and T-tube cholangiog- raphy are useful to reduce the rate of residual stones.