Effect of droperidol, midazolam conscious-sedation on im-plicit memory in epidural anesthesia
- VernacularTitle:氟哌利多与咪达唑仑辅助镇静对患者内隐记忆的影响
- Author:
Qi WU
;
Fang ZHANG
;
Jianmin ZHANG
;
Cuiping WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Anesthesia,epidural?Memory?Droperidol?Midazolam
- From:
Chinese Journal of Current Advances in General Surgery
1998;0(01):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To compare the effects of droperidol, midazolam sedation on implicit memory in patients under epidural anesthesia. Methods: Thirty- two patients with ASA I 一 II un-dergoing general surgery operations with epidural anesthesia were divided into 2 groups,group D received droperidol 2.5mg and fentanyl 0.05mg as sedative, group M received midazolam 3mg and fentanyl 0.05 mg as sedative. The explicit memory and implicit memory scores were gained by methods of process dissociation procedure, and the patients' assessment of alertness/sedation scales were graded simultaneouly. Results: The median of patient' assessment of alertness/ seda-tion scale in group D and group M were 4 and 3 respectively. Patients in group D had higher explicit memory scores and lower implicit memory scores than those in group M. But the implicit memory had not disappeared completely in group D. Respiratory depression emerged when increasing the dosage of droperidol. Conclustion: Droperidol can specifically depress the implicit memory, but it results in respiratory depression when the dosage of droperidol increased. It limits the usage of droperidol to eliminate the implicit memory completely.