Establishment and application of craniofacial three-dimensional visualization model
	    		
		   		
	    	
    	
    	
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:颅颌面三维可视化模型的构建及应用
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zexu GU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xuepeng CHEN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Feng GAO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hong QIAN
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Craniofacial deformity;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		3D reconstruction;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Visualization model
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Journal of Practical Stomatology
	            		
	            		 2001;0(01):-
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective:To establish a three-dimensional visualization model of craniofacial hard and soft tissues with data based on CT. It could be used in clinic as diagnosis and operation simulation. Methods:Original data of patients' craniofacial hard and soft tissues by CT scanning was transferred into the system. After 2-D and 3-D image preprocessing, advanced Marching Cubes Algorithm (Marching Tetrahedron Algorithm) was used for surface fitting;3-D volume rendering was accomplished by footprint method. Results: The whole craniofacial frame and its surface could be observed clearly in reconstructed 3-D Model. Furthermore, the 3-D Model could be seen from any sight angle and sectioned in any direction and place. Doctors could observe the characters of craniofacial deformity for more details. Conclusion: The problems of X-ray reflection of metal brackets, control of X-ray dosage and time spending in 3-dimensional visualization model reconstruction were solved. This model could be used in clinic for diagnosis and operation simulation.