The effect of keratinocytes preprocessed by arecoline on the differentiation of myofibroblast
- VernacularTitle:槟榔碱预处理的口腔角质形成细胞对肌成纤维细胞分化的影响及机制
- Author:
Xia LI
;
Tianyou LING
;
Yijun GAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Arecoline;
Myofibroblast;
?-smooth muscle actin;
Oral submucous fibrosis;
TGF-?1
- From:
Chinese Journal of Immunology
2001;0(10):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:In order to elucidate the derivation and differentiation mechanisms for derivation of myofibroblasts in oral submucous fibrosis.Methods:Oral keratinocytes and fibroblasts were isolated and cultured,and a co-cultur system composed of the keratinocytes and fibroblasts was established in vitro.Expressions of ?-SMA protein and mRNA in fibroblasts were detected by immunohistochemistry and RT-PCR. The level of TGF-?1 in conditioned medium were evaluated by ELISA.Results:The expressions of ?-SMA mRNA and protein in fibroblasts co-cultured with keratinocytes preprocessed by arecoline was higher than that in fibroblasts co-cultured with keratinocytes and without preprocessed by arecoline. The level of TGF-?1 in conditioned medium of fibroblasts-keratinocytes preprocessed by arecoline co-cultures was higher than those of fibroblasts cultured alone.Conclusion:The derivation of myofibroblast from FB can be promoted by keratinocytes preprocessed by arecoline and TGF-?1 may play a role in the process.