Distalization of maxillary molar by Distal-Jet appliance
- VernacularTitle:Distal-Jet矫治器远中移动上颌磨牙的疗效
- Author:
Lin LI
;
Miaomiao ZHANG
;
Xiufang WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Distal-jet appliance;
Class Ⅱ malocclusion;
Molar distalization
- From:
Journal of Practical Stomatology
2001;0(03):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To evaluate the clinical effects of Distal-Jet appliance on the distalization of maxillary molar.Methods:12 Class Ⅱ malocclusion patients(at the average age of 12.3 years) with mesially moved maxillary molar were treated by Distal-Jet appliance. Cephalometic radiographs and dental models were taken and analyzed before and after molar distalization.Results:The treatment time was (4.3?2.8) months. After treatment following effects were achieved:①The maxillary molar was distalized by (3.6?0.75) mm per side with crown tilting distally by ( 3.5 ?3)?. ②The first premolar was moved mesially by (2.1?1.7) mm (tilting movement). Anterior overjet was increased by (1.47?1.76) mm. ③In the vertical dimension,the maxillary molar was extruded slightly by (0.39? 0.46 ) mm, the first premolar was extruded by (0.43?0.61) mm. ④The width between the central point of first maxillary molar was increased by ( 2.8 ?1.1) mm.Conclusions:The Distal-Jet appliance can distalize maxillary molars effectively. However,it may result in distaly tilting of molars and mesial movement of premolars.