Locking proximal humerus plate for three- or four-part humeral proximal fractures
- VernacularTitle:肱骨近端锁定加压接骨板内固定治疗肱骨近端三、四部分骨折
- Author:
Zhenghong WANG
;
Ming XIANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Shoulder fractures;
Fracture fixation, internal;
Locking-proximal-humerus-plate
- From:
Chinese Journal of Trauma
1990;0(03):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To discuss the treatment effect of locking-proximal-humerus-plate (LPHP) for three- or four-part proximal humeral fractures. Methods A retrospective study was done on 13 cases of proximal humeral fractures treated with LPHP from July 2003 to January 2005. There were six males and seven females, with age of 24-73 years (mean 49.8 years). According to Neer classification, five cases were with three-part fractures and eight with four-part fractures including six cases with osteoporosis. Reduction and fixation was done via deltopectoral-groove approach, without cutting the capsule or peeling the soft tissues of the greater and lesser tuberosity. Of all, three cases with bone defects was treated with allografts. Shoulder exercise could be performed passively three days after operation. One week after operation, passive and active shoulder exercise was done, which was gradually intensified two weeks after operation. Results A follow up for 3-20 months (average 11 months) on 12 cases showed that all fractures were healed. According the Neer shoulder score, the results was excellent in six cases, good in four and fair in two, with excellence rate of 83.3%. Conclusions The screw of LPHP can lock the plate so that the plate can firmly fixate the fractures without tightly contacting the bone, as simultaneously reaches fracture healing and function exercise and enhances the treatment effect. LPHP is a specially suitable procedure for osteoporosis and three-or four-part proximal humeral fractures.