p16 gene methylation status of and its effect on mRNA expression in hepatocellular carcinoma
- VernacularTitle:肝细胞癌p16基因甲基化及其对mRNA表达的影响
- Author:
Xiangjin CHEN
;
Huihao ZHANG
;
Wei ZHENG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
hepatocellular carcinoma;
p16 gene;
methylation;
mRNA expression
- From:
China Oncology
2000;0(06):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Purpose:To investigate the status of p16 gene and its influence in p16 mRNA expression in primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Methods:The methylation status of p16 gene and expression of p16 mRNA were examined by methylation-specific PCR (MSP) and RT-PCR in twenty-five primary HCC and corresponding paracancerous tissue specimens.Results:Methylation was detected in 12 of 25 (52.0%) tumor tissue specinmens, while 6 of 25 (24.0%) in corresponding paracancerous tissue specimens. Loss of p16 mRNA expression was found in 19 specimens with methylated p16 gene,while expression of p16 mRNA was detected in 27 of 31 specimens with unmethylated p16 gene. There was significant difference in mRNA expression between specimens with methylated p16 and unmethylated p16.Conclusions:p16 gene methylation is a frequent event in HCC. The methylation of p16 gene might lead to loss of p16 mRNA expression. Detection of p16 gene methylation may be a useful marker in the molecular diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinomas.