Reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament by transplantation of autogenous hamstring and fixation with a crossbar(Transfix) at the femoral side under arthroscopy
- VernacularTitle:关节镜监视下股骨端横杆式固定重建膝前十字韧带
- Author:
Weiping LI
;
Jianrong HUANG
;
Shangli LIU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Knee joint;
Arthroscopy;
Anterior cruciate ligament
- From:
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedics
2000;0(11):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To introduce a new technique about reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament(ACL) by transplantation of autogenous hamstring and fixation with a crossbar(Transfix Ⅱ) under arthroscopy and explore its effect on short term. Methods 72 patients with ACL injury were treated with ACL reconstruction by transplantation of autogenous semitendinous and gracilis tendon, fixed by a crossbar in femur end and a bio-absorbable interface screw in tibial tunnel. 2 cases of meniscus neoplasty, 31 partial meniscectomy, 8 large partial meniscectomy, 16 cartilage trimming, and 15 medial collateral ligament neoplasty, as well as 1 patellar tendon neoplasty were performed simultaneously. Pre- and post-operative knee joint function and stability as well as X-ray photograph were evaluated according to the Lysholm scoring scale system. The reliability of the fixation and its short-term effect were analyzed. Results 65 patients were available for follow-up with the duration from 8 to 36 months. The function of knee joint improved greatly. 8 cases had positive finding in physical examination. The average pre- and post-operative Lysholm score were 56?6.3 and 91?4.8, respectively(P