Analysis on the risk factors for delayed graft function in cadaveic kidney transplantation
- VernacularTitle:肾移植术后导致肾功能恢复延迟的危险因素分析
- Author:
Li ZENG
;
Youhua ZHU
;
Liming WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Kidney transplantation;
Risk factors;
Factor analysis, statistical
- From:
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation
2005;0(11):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the risk factors for delayed graft function (DGF) under-(going) cadaver renal transplantation.Methods Twenty-four relative variables were analyzed by SPSS11.0 statistical software. Using chi-square analysis method, the influence of these variables on DGF was retrospectively studied. Logistic regression analysis was done to assess and rank the relative risk of potential variables.Results The overall incidence of DGF was 5.01 %. Chi-square analysis (revealed) that the risk factors for DGF were identified as: cold ischaemia time, warm ischaemia time, recipient hypovolaemia, number of previous transplants, allosensitisation of the recipient, ATN, (accelerated) rejection, cyclosporine nephrotoxicity, ureteral leakage obstruction. Logistic multivariate analysis showed that there were 8 risk factors contributing to DGF.Conclusion DGF is a common (allograft) complication in the immediate posttransplant. There are many risk factors contributing to this condition. The basic change is ischemia-reperfusion injury. It is very important to comprehend the risk (factors) thoroughly in order to prevent them effectively.