Determination of Heavy Metal in Water With Solid Phase Extraction Followed by High Performance Liquid Chromatography
- VernacularTitle:水中重金属的快速分离柱高效液相色谱测定法
- Author:
Xianhua WU
;
Hong LIN
;
Haitao LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Water pollution;
Metal, heavy;
Chromatography, liquid
- From:
Journal of Environment and Health
1992;0(05):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To establish a new method for determination of copper, nickel, silver, lead, cadmium and mercury in water with solid phase extraction followed by rapid high performance liquid chromatography. Methods The copper, nickel, silver, lead, cadmium and mercury ions were pre-column derived by tera-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)-porphine (T4-DMAPP). These chelates were enriched by solid phase extraction with C18 cartridge and the 100 times enriched products of were obtained. The chelates were separated on a ZORBAX Stable Bound (4.6 mm?50 mm, 1.8 ?m) by gradient elution with methanol and THF as mobile phase at a flow rate of 2.0 ml/min and detected with photodiode array detector from 350-600 nm. Results The detection limits of nickel, copper, silver, lead, cadmium, and mercury were 3, 2, 4, 3, 1.5 and 3 ng/L respectively, the recovery rates were 92%-104%, relative standard deviations were 2.8%-3.5%. Conclusion This method can be applied to the determination of nickel, copper, silver, lead, cadmium, and mercury in water with good results.