The significance of hyperhomocysteineamia in heart transplant patients
- VernacularTitle:心脏移植患者血浆同型半胱氨酸含量的变化及临床意义
- Author:
Qimin WANG
;
Daozhong CHEN
;
Meihua WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Heart transplant;
Cysteine;
Hyperhomocysteinemia;
Vasodilation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation
2003;0(06):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate plasma homocystein (Hcy) level in cardiac transplant patients.Methods Fourteen cases of heart transplant patients were recruited in this study. Plasma Hcy levels were measured by using high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection and flow-mediated dilatation in brachial arteries detected with high-resolution ultrasound in all patients, while coronary artery angiography were performed in 7 patients.Results In 2 cases of heart transplant who had single coronary artery stenosis, the plasma Hcy levels were above 12 ?mol/L. The average plasma Hcy levels in heart transplant patients were higher than in health volunteers [( 13.47? 2.78) ?mol/L vs (9.26? 3.57) ?mol/L], and flow-mediated dilatation in brachial arteries of heart transplant patients was lower than that of health volunteers [( 8.2? 3.7) % vs ( 12.5? 1.6) %]. There was a linear correlation between levels of plasma Hcy and flow-mediated dilatation (r= -0.804). Conclusion Endothelial dysfunction in the heart transplant patents might be contributed to hyperhomocysteinemia which may be potential cause of transplant coronary artery disease.