Contribution of basal and early phase insulin secretion to plasma glucose level in patients with type 2 diabetes
- VernacularTitle:基础及早期胰岛素分泌对2型糖尿病患者血糖水平的贡献
- Author:
Xiaoping NIAN
;
Yanhu DONG
;
Weiwei QIAN
;
Hairong NAN
;
Lei ZHANG
;
Junjie FU
;
Hong LU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Diabetes mellitus, type 2;
Basal insulin secretion;
Early phase insulin secretion;
Blood glucose control
- From:
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
2001;0(05):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effects of basal and early phase insulin secretion on plasma glucose level in type 2 diabetes. Methods Plasma glucose and true insulin levels were measured at 0, 30, 60, 120 min during standard meal test in 81 patients with type 2 diabetes. Insulin sensitivity index (ISI) and insulin secretion index (?I 30 /?G 30 ) were calculated for evaluating the insulin sensitivity. Contributions of basal and early insulin secretion to plasma glucose level were evaluated by multivariate regression analysis with SAS software. Results ISI and ?I 30 /?G 30 showed nearly equal effects on plasma glucose levels by multivariate regression analysis. Among insulin levels of different time points during standard meal test, basal and postprandial 60 min insulin levels played important roles in changes of plasma glucose levels. The effect of fasting insulin on the area under plasma glucose curve was stronger than that of ?I 30 /?G 30 . Conclusion Both basal and early insulin secretions greatly contribute to glycemic control.