Evaluation of tramadol for patient-controlled intravenious analgesia after abdominal total hysterectomy
- VernacularTitle:曲马多用于经腹全子宫切除术后静脉自控镇痛的临床效果评价
- Author:
Jian WEN
;
Guixia JING
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
tramodol;
morphine;
droperidol;
patient-controlled analgesia
- From:Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences)
1982;0(04):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To compare the effects and side effects of tramadol and morphine used for patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) delivery system after abdominal total hysterectomy Methods A single centre, randomized double-blind study of ASAⅠ～Ⅱ 80 patients undergoing elective abdominal total hysterectomy with inhalational anesthesia was performed. The patients were divided into four groups: tramadol group (group T, n=20), morphine+droperidol group (group M+D, n=20), morphine group (group M, n=20), and tramadol +droperidol group (group T+D, n=20). The study lasted for 24 h and the following data were collected: heart rate, blood pressure, respiration, VAS, sedation score (SS), Prince Henry score (PHS) as well as side effects. The consumption of analgesics within 24 hours were also recorded. Results VAS and PHS showed no differences between the four groups. M+D group was higher than the other groups in 4, 8, and 12 h of SS. The rates of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) of group T and group M were higher than those of group M+D (P
