The inhibitory repressive effect of IL-10 on the monocyte-derived DC maturation,differation and biological function in vitro
- VernacularTitle:IL-10对单核来源的DC体外分化发育及功能的抑制效应
- Author:
Jun DAI
;
Yan LU
;
Yibei ZHU
;
Mingyuan WU
;
Yu XIA
;
Yong HUANG
;
Tao GU
;
Min LI
;
Qin WANG
;
Xueguang ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
IL-10;
TNF-?;
sCD40L;
Dendritic cell;
Tumor immunity
- From:
Chinese Journal of Immunology
1985;0(06):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the negative effect of the IL-10 on monocyte-derived DC maturation and differation iv vitro,and the potentiation of the TNF-? or sCD40L to inhibit or reverse the IL-10′s inhibitory effect on monocyte-derived DC.Methods:The expression of the surface molecules on DC was detected by FACS analysis.The potentiation to stimulate T cell proliferation was assayed by 3H-TdR incorporation,and IL-12 secretion in the DC supernatant measured by ELISA.Results:In vitro DC-inducing system IL-10 had an obviously negative effect on the maturation as well as the potentiation to stimulate the T cell proliferation and IL-12 secretion of the immature monocyte-derived DC,and IL-10 could drive monocyte-derived DC differentiate into the macrophages.The negative effect was also correlative to the concentration of the added IL-10;The results also showed that IL-10 hadn′t any negative effect on mature DC induced by sCD40L,but to some extent could reduce the mature DC induced by TNF-? to produce IL-12;Furthermore the inhibitory effect of IL-10 can′t be reversed by adding TNF-? or sCD40L after IL-10 was added to the DC-inducing culture system for three days.Interesting by adding sCD40L not TNF-? to the DC-inducing culture system with IL-10 at the same time can inhibit the negative effect of IL-10 completely.Conclusion:IL-10 is an important biological factor produced in tumor microenvironment for escaping the attack of the immune system by repressing maturation,potentiation to costimulate the T cells and IL-12 secretion of the immature monocyte-derived DC.The reverse effect of TNF-? and sCD40L on IL-10 negative effect on monocyte-derived was different.All together suggested that CD40 signal has important values to obtain the therapeutic DC for the tumor immune intervention.