Imaging Diagnosis of Mirizzi Syndrome
- VernacularTitle:Mirizzi综合征的影像诊断
- Author:
Mingwei QIN
;
Rongguo ZHAO
;
Bo SUN
;
Yuxiang ZHAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Mirizzi syndrome;
cystic duct;
stone
- From:
Journal of Practical Radiology
2001;0(01):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To understand the clinical characters and imaging features of Mirizzi syndrome.Methods All 15 patients were confirmed by operation , including 10 females and 5 males , aged 41~82 (mean age 65.1 years old). The course ranged from 4 days to 15 years. Among them, ERCP were performed in 8 patients, PTC in 2 patients, MRCP in 4 patients and CT in 3 patients.Results Cholangiography of Mirizzi syndrome revealed a broad, curvilinear impression on the common hepatic duct in the area where the cystic duct or gallbladder was in direct apposition, hepatic bile duct dilation above the level of the cystic duct. 6 cases were diagnosed to be Mirizzi syndrome preoperatively (3 cases in ERCP , 2 cases in PTC , 1 case in MRCP), 7 cases bile duct stone, 1 case bile duct dilation, 1 case normal. Conclusion Mirizzi syndrome is a rare disease . No pathognomonic features appear in either the history or the physical examination .Diagnosis requires a combination of ultrasonography , cholangiography (ERCP,PTC), CT and MRI .