Management of fungal infection of the lungs following renal transplantation
- VernacularTitle:肾移植术后肺部真菌感染的诊治
- Author:
Meisheng ZHOU
;
Zhilian MIN
;
Youhua ZHU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Kidney transplantation;
Fungal infection;
Therapeutics
- From:
Chinese Journal of Urology
2000;0(01):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the diagnosis and treatment of fungal infections of the lungs after renal transplantation. Methods A total of 43 cases (35 males and 8 females,mean age of 32 years) fungal infections of the lungs after renal transplantation from January 1999 to March 2002 were retrospectively analyzed.The mean time from post-operation to onset of the infection was 59 days. Results Among the 43 cases,16 were infected with candidiasis ,4 with candida Krusei ,2 with candida parapsilosis ,3 with mycormyccosis ,4 with aspergillosis ,1 with cryptococcosis neoformans and 2 with nocardiasis .14 cases out of 43 cases were coinfected with bacteria and CMV.The other 11 cases were negative for fungus-culturing test.23 cases were cured with fluconazole (100 mg,3 times per day for 10 days),17 with amphotericin B (50 mg,once a day for 10 days)and 3 died. Conclusions Fungal infection of the lungs is a severe complication after renal transplantation. Early diagnosis and timely treatment may achieve satisfactory effects.