The surgical strategy of horseshoe kidney transplantation:a report of two cases and literature review
- VernacularTitle:马蹄铁肾移植的外科策略探讨(附二例报告)
- Author:
Changxi WANG
;
Liang ZHAO
;
Lizhong CHEN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Kidney transplantation;
Horseshoe kidney
- From:
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation
1996;0(04):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the feasibility and safety of horseshoe kidney transplantation and avoid the waste of the donor kidney. Methods The horseshoe kidney was identified and confirmed during the organ procurement process. It was perfused in situ and procured en bloc. With an appropriate dissection and reconstruction on the beach table, the horseshoe kidney was carefully divided at the isthmus and transplanted into two separate recipients. The surgical strategies and postoperative outcomes of transplanting the cadaveric horseshoe kidneys were evaluated. Results Two recipients had a immediate return of renal function after the blood vessels were opened. One recipient had a normal renal function presented as lower post-transplant serum creatinine values with a follow-up of 12 months. There was no complications related to the horseshoe kidney. Another case died of infection 1.5 month later after the transplantation. Conclusions Cadaveric horseshoe kidney may be transplanted successfully using various individual technical strategies based on the specific renal anatomy. Considering the lack of donor horseshoe kidney transplantation is feasible and safe.