Analysis of 47 cases of malignant tumors in kidney transplantation recipients
- VernacularTitle:肾移植术后恶性肿瘤47例分析
- Author:
Yu FAN
;
Erdun BAO
;
Zhihong LIU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Kidney transplantation;
Neoplasms
- From:
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation
1996;0(02):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the incidence of malignant tumors in renal allografts and explore the mechanism of increased incidence.Methods A retrospective study was performed on 1 120 renal allografts under at least 0.5 year immunosuppression from 1978~2000. Results 47 cases of malignant tumors were found in 1 120 cases undergoing renal transplantation with the incidence being 4.2?%. 40 cases had intact medical history and 34 cases were demonstrated pathologically. Most patients accepted operations, additional therapies including chemical or radiological and immunological therapies. 25 cases survived and the longest survived time was 4.5 years. Conclusions The incidence of malignant tumors in renal allografts was higher than normal persons. Besides the outcome of immunosuppression, the effects of transplantation itself, such as oncogene chimera, transition of carcinogenic virus and so on, can not be neglected.