Experimental and clinical study on interferon-a inducing apoptosis of lymphoma cells
- VernacularTitle:干扰素诱导淋巴瘤细胞凋亡实验及临床研究
- Author:
Yan LIANG
;
Kai LI
;
Xiyin WEI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
IFN- a;
Lymphoma;
Apoptosis;
Intertumor injection
- From:
Chinese Journal of Immunology
1985;0(02):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To study the direct effects of gradient concentration inteiferon-a(IFN-a) on lymphoma cells line Daudi and Jur-kat and a group of 15 cases refractory lymphoma. Methods: The effects of IFN-a on the growth of tumor cells were assayed by MTT, apoptosis were measured by flow cytometty, TUNEL and electron-microscope, 15 refractory lymphoma cases were treated by local injection of IFN-a combination chemotherapy.Results: Low-dose IFN-a did not have any significant effects on growth of Daudi and Jurkat cells, high-dose IFN-a (10 000U/ml) not only have significant anti-proliferative effects with dependence of time and dosage but also can induce apoptosis on both Daudi and Jurkat cells. 5 patients achieved a complete remission and 7 patients achieved a partial remission, the overall response rate was 80% .Conclusion:IFN-a( 10 000 U/ml) had significant anti-proliferative effects and inducing apoptosis on lymphoma cells.Local injection of IFN-a is one of effective therapy on refractory lymphoma.