Compound implant surface produced by alkaline and sandblast treatment on titanium
- VernacularTitle:粗化、改性种植体表面的构建及形貌分析
- Author:
Jianhua WEI
;
Baolin LIU
;
Tao FU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Titanium;
Implants;
Sandblast;
Alkali and heat treatment
- From:
Journal of Practical Stomatology
2001;0(01):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
objective: To produce titanium dioxide hydrogel layer on the pure rough titanium(Ti) surface. Methods: Pure Ti discs( d =15mm) were polished to 600 grind, sandblasted and etched with acid, socked in 60 ℃ 5 mol/L NaOH solution for 24 h and then heated to 600℃ for an hour to get goughening, alkaline and heat treated Ti(RAH). The smooth, rough and RAH surfaces were analyzed with scanning electron microscope(SEM) and energy despersive X ray analysis(EDXA). Results: On smooth surfaces only regular polished grooves could be seen, while holes in different diameters formed on rough surfaces. A porous framework was found on the surfaces of the RAH observed by SEM. EDXA showed that the smooth and rough surfaces were consisted of 100% Ti, while there were a lot ofoxygen and sodium in RAH discs. Apatite formed on the RAH Ti surfaces when it is soaked in simulated body fluid for two weeks. Conclusion: A porous Ti dioxide hydrogel layer forms on the rough titanium substrate during alkaline and heat treatment.