Preparation of nanometer powder of dental zirconia ceramics
- VernacularTitle:牙科纳米氧化锆陶瓷粉体的制备
- Author:
Ke ZHAO
;
Shiyuan YANG
;
Yonglie CHAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Dental porcelain;
Nanometer ceramic composite;
Zirconia transformation toughening;
Chemical precipitation method
- From:
Journal of Practical Stomatology
1996;0(02):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
?Objective: To study the preparation method of nanometer powder of zirconia, which was used to toughen dental alumina ceramics. Methods: The inorganic precursors at the concentrations of 0.0155 , 0.03, 0.05, 0.1 and 0.28 mol/L were used to prepare zirconia powder via precipitation method. Ammonia water was added into the said solutions to control the pH value at 7.0, 8.5 and 9. The dried precipitation product was then calcined. The prepared zirconia powder were studied by using X ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). Results: The zirconia powder prepared under the condition of 0.03 0.05 mol/L concentration of inorganic precursors, pH = 8.5, and calcined at 700 ℃ for 2 h was even in size,well dispersed and well micronized. The diameter of the final powder was about 100 nm. Conclusion: With proper preparation condition, weakly agglomerated powder of zirconia in nanometer size can be obtained.