Application of Antibacterials for the Inpatients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Our Hospital
- VernacularTitle:我院慢性阻塞性肺疾病住院患者抗菌药物应用分析
- Author:
Weijun FANG
;
Jian CHEN
;
Junyan LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease;
Antibacterial;
Rational use of drug
- From:
China Pharmacy
2005;0(20):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the application of antibacterials in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)in our hospital.METHODS:A retrospective analysis was performed on 77 COPD inpatients with respect to the varieties of antibiotics,DDDs,drug costs,routes of administration,medication duration,combined use of antibiotics,therapeutic outcome,bacterial culture and susceptibility test,adverse drug reactions(ADR)and irrational drug use etc.RESULTS:100% of the patients received antibacterials.Topping the first five places on the DDDs list were levofloxacin,cefuroxime,amoxicillin/clavulanate potassium,ceftazidime and azithromycin.The combined use of two kinds of antibiotics accounted for 77.65% versus 2.35% of three kinds concomitantly.CONCLUSION:The use of antibacterials in COPD patients in our hospital is basically rational;however,the indications of antibacterials for COPD patients should be followed strictly toachieve rational and standard drug use.