LPS preconditioning relieves chronic liver injury induced by carbon tetrachloride
- VernacularTitle:LPS预处理减轻CCl_4诱导的慢性肝损伤
- Author:
Jianhong GUO
;
Ruiling XU
;
Yuchuan MIAO
;
Dewu HAN
;
Yuanchang ZHAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Lipopolysaccharides;
Preconditioning;
Carbon tetrachloride;
Chronic liver injury;
Signaling transduction
- From:
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
1986;0(03):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
AIM:To investigate the effect of lipopolysaccharides(LPS)preconditioning on CCl4-induced liver injury and the change of LPS signal transduction.METHODS:The male Wistar rats were divided randomly into liver-injury group,which were injected with CCl4 5 mL/kg first,three days later were injected 0.3 mL 40% CCl4 and 60% olive oil. Animals in LPS preconditioning group were injected with LPS 0.5 mg/kg before the day CCl4 was given. Rats received high fat diet were as liver injury group,and normal control group received normal diet. The lymphocytes infiltrated in the liver tissue were counted. The endotoxin and ALT level in rat plasma,TNF-? content and expressions of TLR4,p38,p-p38,I??,NF-?? in the rat livers were also determined.RESULTS:The lymphocytes in liver slice and ALT level of the plasma in LPS preconditioning group were lower significantly than those in the liver injury group,and the expressions of TLR4,p-p38,NF-?? in the liver were the same. In contrast,the expression of I?? was higher.CONCLUSION:LPS preconditioning relieves obviously CCl4-induced chronic liver injury. The mechanism may be associated with change of signal transduction of LPS,which results in decrease of pre-inflammatory cytokines.