OK-432 enhances the effect of umbilical cord blood dendritic-cells treated with gastric cancer tumor vaccine
- VernacularTitle:OK-432增强脐血树突状细胞瘤苗抗胃癌作用的实验研究
- Author:
Xiuxiong NI
;
Xuan CHEN
;
Wenhao ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Dendritic cells;
Fetal blood;
OK-432;
Stomach neoplasms
- From:
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
2000;0(12):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
AIM: To evaluate the effect of replacing fetal cattle serum with umbilical cord plasma and application of OK-432 on dendritic cells from umbilical cord blood in vitro so as to offer a new technical way of preparation high-powered dendritic-cell-based vaccines for the cancer immunotherapy.METHODS: Human cord blood mononuclear cells(CBMCs) were cultured in RPMI-1640 containing 10% autologous plasma,GM-CSF and IL-4,some of which were supplemented with tumor lysates and/ or OK-432.MTT assay was applied to measure the antigen presenting ability of DCs in allo-MLR.Killing rates of autologous T lymphocytes induced by DCs on different target cells were measured by LDH method.RESULTS: Cells appeared typical morphology of DCs after culture and the allo-stimulate capacity of DCs and the CTL response in vitro were enhanced by treating with tumor lysates and OK-432.CONCLUSION: Mature DCs can be induced from human CBMCs by this means with fewer cytokines and less time.The tumor lysate antigens are captured by DCs treated with tumor lysates and OK-432,and presented to lymphocytes successfully,indicating a new way to develop dendritic-cell-based vaccines for clinical immunotherapy of gastric cancer and other tumors.