Paracrine actions of mesenchymal stem cells to the function of brain microvascular endothelial cells in hypoxic conditions
- VernacularTitle:缺氧条件下间充质干细胞以旁分泌方式影响脑微血管内皮细胞的功能
- Author:
Kaiming LIU
;
Luxiang CHI
;
Xianghui LU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Mesenchymal stem cells;
Hypoxia;
Paracrine;
Vascular endothelial cells
- From:
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
2000;0(07):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
AIM:To investigate the paracrine actions of mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs)to brain microvascular endothelial cells(BMECs)in hypoxic conditions.METHODS:Human bone marrow MSCs and rat BMECs were isolated,cultured and identified.The contents of VEGF and MMP-9 were confirmed using ELISA assays of the conditioned media.The transendothelial electrical resistance(TEER)was detected to reflect the permeability of the BMECs monolayer.The effects of different conditioned media on BMECs were investigated in hypoxic conditions.RESULTS:The contents of VEGF and MMP-9 in conditioned media were induced to increase significantly by the hypoxic stress,which were much lower in BMECs conditioned media than that in MSCs conditioned media.Hypoxia induced a significant increase in VEGF and MMP-9 in MSCs conditioned media collected in comparison to those in normal conditions.In hypoxic conditions,MSCs conditioned media enhanced the proliferation(optical density values:0.947?0.103 vs 0.254?0.024,P