Analysis of Factors Influencing ADR in the Intravenous Use of Antibiotics in Outpatients
- VernacularTitle:我院门诊静脉应用抗菌药物引起不良反应因素分析
- Author:
Yanshuang FENG
;
Yangui XU
;
Liqin ZHU
;
Ping WANG
;
Fan CHEN
;
Zhongyang GAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Outpatient department;
Intravenous;
Antibiotics;
ADR;
Chief factors
- From:
China Pharmacy
2001;0(11):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the chief factors influencing the adverse drug reactions (ADR) in outpatient use of antibiotics so as to formulate corresponding policies for intervention. METHODS: The patients who had been treated i.v with antibiotics from Mar. 2006 to Mar. 2007 were enrolled: 105 in trial group showed ADR, another 105 in control group showed no ADR. The ADR influencing factors were compared between the two groups from aspects of patients, nursing, and medication to find out the significant differences. RESULTS: The chief factors influencing the adverse drug reactions (ADR) in outpatient use of antibiotics included the indications of drugs, dosage, dosing interval, drug combination, and availability of medication guidance. CONCLUSION: The outpatient intravenous use of antibiotics is far from rational, which needes further intervention.