Species and Drug Resistance of the Bacteria Isolated from Sputum Specimens of Inpatients in Our Hospital
- VernacularTitle:我院住院患者痰培养病原菌菌谱和耐药性研究
- Author:
Xiaoli MA
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Sputum;
Pathogenic bacteria;
Drug susceptibility test;
Drug resistance rate
- From:
China Pharmacy
1991;0(05):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To study the species and drug resistance of the bacteria isolated from sputum specimens of the inpatients in our hospital.METHODS:The drug susceptibility of 2 255 strains of pathogenic bacteria cultured from 6 052 qualified sputum specimens that collected from inpatients of our hospital between Jan.2005 and July 2007 were analyzed retrospectively.RESULTS:Of the 2 255 strains of pathogenic bacteria,1 210(53.7%)were gram negative bacillus,with Pseudomonas aeruginesa,Escherichia cob,Klebsiella pneumoniae and Acinetobacter showing the highest proportion,accounting for 19.5%,13.9%,8.2% and 6.4%,respectively;429(19.0%)were gram positive coccus,with CN-S and Staphylococcus aureus showing the highest proportion;and the 519(23.0%)were fungus with Candida albicans showing the highest proportion.CON-CLUSION:The result of drug susceptibility test showed that both gram negative bacilli and gram positive coccus were highly resistant to quite a few of antibiotics.
