Comparison of Fluid Expansion Effects Between Two Plasma Substitutes and Their Effects on Blood Coagulation Activity
- VernacularTitle:2种血浆代用品扩容作用比较及对凝血功能的影响
- Author:
Kun FENG
;
Tao ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
6% Hetastarch;
Succinylated Gelatin;
Volume expansion effect;
Blood coagulalion activity
- From:
China Pharmacy
1991;0(05):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To draw a comparison between 6% Hetastarch(H)and Succinylated Gelatin(G)in fluid expansion and their effects on blood coagulation activity.METHODS:A total of 60 surgery patients who needed volume expansion with colloid fluid were randomized to H group and G group.According to the design,the same dose of H and G were infused into the patients.Before and after infusion,the vital signs were monitored and the venous blood samples were taken for the determination of indexes of coagulation,fibrinolysis and electrolyte.RESULTS:There were no significant differences in the vital signs between two groups.After volume expansion,blood platelets counts in two groups were significantly decreased,much as in H group.And the APTT in H group had been significantly prolonged.In group G,only FIB decreased significantly.After volume expansion,free Ca2+ and total Ca2+ were decreased in both groups.Low level of K+ in group G was noted following diluti-on,and Cl-in group H increased significantly.CONCLUSION:Both group showed good volume expansion effects and stable fi-brinolytic function.Hyperchloremia should be alert in group H,and if necessary,Ca2+ should be promptly added in two groups.