Mechanisms of anti-apoptotic effects of IGF-1 and insulin in free fatty acid-treated RIN-m cells
- VernacularTitle:胰岛素样生长因子及胰岛素对棕榈酸诱导的胰岛?细胞凋亡的拮抗作用及机制
- Author:
Jingyi FU
;
Yan LI
;
Li YAN
;
Miao ZHANG
;
Lihong CHEN
;
Zuzhi FU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Islets of Langerhans;
Apoptosis;
Fatty acids,nones terified;
Insulin-like growth factor 1;
NF-kappa B
- From:
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
2000;0(08):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
AIM: To elucidate if the cytoprotective effects of IGF-1 and insulin on free fatty acid-treated pancreatic ? cells involve alteration in NF-?B activity.METHODS: Apoptosis was characterized by morphological analysis with invert microscope as well as Hoechst 33342 staining under a fluorescence microscope.Influence of co-incubation with free fatty acid(FFA) and IGF-1 or regular insulin(RI) on NF-?B activity were determined by Western blotting.Impacts of Bay-117082,which is NF-?B inhibitor,on cytoprotective effects of IGF-1 and RI were measured by flow cytometry.RESULTS: Apoptosis measured by flow cytometry was inhibited by IGF-1 and RI and semi-quantitative determination by Western blotting showed co-incubation with FFA and IGF-1 or RI caused more potent activation of NF-?B compared with incubation with FFA solely.Furthermore,flow cytometry showed suppression of NF-?B activity abolished the cytoprotective effects of IGF-1 and RI.CONCLUSION: Our data suggest that anti-apoptotic effects of IGF-1 and regular insulin on FFA-treated RIN-m cells are mediated via NF-?B pathway.