Establishment of Experimental Diabetic Nephropathy Rats Model: Optimum Selection Ⅱ
- VernacularTitle:实验性糖尿病肾病大鼠模型建立的优化选择Ⅱ
- Author:
Ying XU
;
Shiwen ZHOU
;
Jianlin TANG
;
Yongping HUANG
;
Sha CHEN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Diabetic nephropathy;
Animal model;
Rats;
Streptozotocin;
Glycosylated hemoglobin;
Aldose reductase
- From:
China Pharmacy
2005;0(19):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: To compare the effects of different factor combinations on diabetic nephropathy(DN)rats model and to determine the preferred plan for the establishment of DN rats model.METHODS:A total of 30 SD rats were randomly divided into 5 group(6 rats in each group):group A was assigned to receive placebo(normal control),group B to receive high-lipids and high-sucrose feeding,group C to receive high-lipids and high-sucrose feeding plus streptozotocin(STZ),group D to receive high-lipids and high-sucrose feeding plus doxorubicin hydrochloride and STZ,group E to receive high-lipids and high-sucrose feeding plus mononephroctomy and STZ 12 weeks later the model rats were put to death for the determination of serum parameters including blood lipid,glycosylated hemoglobin,renal function,aldose reductose(AR),glomerular filtration rate(GFR),SOD and MDA .RESULTS:The rats in group E showed significant increase in blood lipid,in particular the increase of AR,and which also showed significant differences in GFR and oxygen free radical indices as compared with normal group and the other model groups.CONCLUSIONS:The rats model that fed with high-lipids and high-sucrose feeding for 4wk prior to mononephroctomy followed by the postoperative intraperitoneal injection of low dose of STZ 2 weeks later proves to be the optimal one.